DYNAMIC MANET ON DEMAND PROTOCOL PADA JARINGAN SENSOR NIRKABEL UNTUK SISTEM MONITORING LAHAN PERTANIAN
Agus Halid(1); Leonardo O. J Takumansang(2); Mohammad Fajar(3*);
(1) STMIK Kharisma Makassar
(2) STMIK Kharisma Makassar
(3) STMIK Kharisma Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author
AbstractPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan dan mengevaluasi protokol Dynamic Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (DYMO) pada sistem monitoring lahan pertanian berbasis jaringan sensor nirkabel. Rancangan jaringan terdiri dari node sensor yang ditempatkan secara statik di lahan pertanian dan node router serta gateway sebagai node bergerak yang dibawa oleh petani/mobil pertanian. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa protokol DYMO dapat digunakan pada jaringan sensor nirkabel untuk sistem monitoring lahan pertanian. Evaluasi rancangan dan skenario di atas lingkungan simulasi OPNET memperlihatkan kinerja jaringan menggunakan protokol DYMO dapat diterima. Salah satu pengujian memperlihatkan rata-rata delay pengiriman dan penerimaan data sebesar 10,812506/ms, minimal waktu delay end-to-end pengiriman dan penerimaan node sebesar 19,105028/ms, maksimal sebesar 19,643988/ms, dan rata-rata pengiriman dan penerimaan delay end-to-end yaitu 19,377766/ms, nilai rata-rata throughput sebesar 46.651 bits/sec. Selain itu, evaluasi awal prototip node sensor berbasis XBee pada jarak 120 meter menunjukkan kinerja jaringan seperti kehilangan paket (packet loss) dan kekuatan sinyal yang dapat diterima.
KeywordsDYMO Protocol; Monitoring Pertanian; Jaringan Sensor; XBee; OPNET
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